Padma Bhushan Award of India: History, Importance and Notable Recipients

 🏅 Padma Bhushan Award: India’s Prestigious Civilian Honour

The Padma Bhushan Award is one of the most respected civilian awards of India. It is given to individuals who have rendered distinguished service of a high order in their respective fields. The award honours excellence, dedication, and service that have contributed significantly to the progress and pride of the nation 🇮🇳.

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🇮🇳 What is the Padma Bhushan Award?

The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in India, after:

1. 🥇 Bharat Ratna
2. 🥈 Padma Vibhushan
3. 🥉 Padma Bhushan

It recognizes people whose work has had a deep and lasting impact at the national or international level.

📜 History of the Padma Bhushan Award

• The Padma Bhushan Award was instituted in 1954 by the Government of India.
• It was started to honour individuals who have gone beyond normal duty and shown exceptional commitment.
• The award is announced every year on 26 January (Republic Day).
• The ceremony takes place at Rashtrapati Bhavan, where the President of India confers the award 🎖️.

🎯 Purpose and Importance of Padma Bhushan

The main objectives of the Padma Bhushan Award are:

• 🌟 To encourage excellence in all fields
• 🇮🇳 To honour service to the nation
• 👏 To recognize long-term dedication and leadership
• 🤝 To promote national pride and unity

This award sends a strong message that hard work and honesty are always rewarded.

🏆 Fields Covered Under Padma Bhushan

The Padma Bhushan Award is given in a wide range of fields, such as:

• 🎭 Art (Music, Dance, Cinema, Theatre)
• 📚 Literature and Education
• 🔬 Science and Engineering
• 🩺 Medicine
• 🏟️ Sports
• 🏛️ Public Affairs
• 🌱 Social Work
• 💼 Trade and Industry
• 🧠 Civil Services

This diversity reflects the inclusive spirit of India.

📝 Selection Process

• Nominations are open to Indian citizens and foreigners.
• Even self-nomination is allowed.
• All nominations are examined by the Padma Awards Committee under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
• The final approval is given by the President of India.
• The list of awardees is published on Republic Day.

🏅 Padma Bhushan Medal

• The Padma Bhushan medal is circular and made of bronze.
• It features a lotus flower, India’s national flower 🌸.
• The lotus symbolizes purity, strength, and hope.

🌟 Famous Padma Bhushan Award Recipients

Some notable Padma Bhushan awardees include:

• Sachin Tendulkar 🏏 – Sports (Cricket)
• Lata Mangeshkar 🎶 – Art (Music)
• Amitabh Bachchan 🎬 – Cinema
• M. S. Subbulakshmi 🎼 – Classical Music
• Mary Kom 🥊 – Boxing
• Bachendri Pal 🏔️ – Adventure Sports
• N. R. Narayana Murthy 💻 – Industry & Entrepreneurship
• Ratan Tata 🏭 – Trade & Industry
• Major Dhyan Chand 🏑 - Hockey

These personalities have brought pride to India through their excellence.

📌 Difference Between Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri

• Padma Bhushan is awarded for distinguished service of a high order.
• Padma Shri is awarded for distinguished service.

This shows that Padma Bhushan is a higher level of recognition.

✅ Conclusion

The Padma Bhushan Award stands as a symbol of honour, dedication, and national gratitude. It celebrates individuals who have devoted their lives to serving the country with excellence and integrity. By recognizing talent across different fields, the Padma Bhushan Award strengthens India’s cultural, scientific, and social foundation 🇮🇳✨.

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